Recommended Reading
from Bruce
Paul Krugman: The Fear Economy (NY Times Column)
When the economy is strong, workers are empowered. They can leave if they're unhappy with the way they're being treated and know that they can quickly find a new job if they are let go. When the economy is weak, however, workers have a very weak hand, and employers are in a position to work them harder, pay them less, or both.
Jed Lipinski: The Legend of The Oregon Trail (Neatorama/Mental Floss)
Rawitsch pictured a game in which students would become pioneer families traveling the treacherous 2,000-mile route from Independence, Mo., to the Willamette Valley in Oregon. They would set out in ox-drawn wagons and purchase food, clothing, and ammunition; along the way, they'd encounter a series of historically accurate calamities. Surely, nearly dying from snakebite or exhaustion would get the kids' attention, right?
Jennifer M. Wood: 20 Fun Facts About The Exorcist On Its 40th Birthday (Mental Floss)1. THE EXORCIST IS BASED ON A TRUE STORY.
William Peter Blatty's novel is based on the real-life 1949 exorcism of a young boy, known by the pseudonym Roland Doe. The story became national news, and caught the interest of Blatty, who was a student at Georgetown University at the time (hence the change in location).
Eddie Deezen: "Who Framed Roger Rabbit: The Inside Story" (Neatorama)
The actual lead role in the film is Eddie Valiant, the hard-boiled P.I. who is investigating the death of Marvin Acme. Producer Steven Spielberg's original choice for the role was Harrison Ford, but Ford's asking price was too high. Bill Murray was another early choice, but because he was so hard to locate and contact, Spielberg and Zemeckis decided to pass on him, too (when Murray read this story, he reportedly screamed, as he said he would have happily taken on the "Eddie" role). ?
Leslie Felperin: "Nicole Kidman: 'I try never to be governed by fear'" (Guardian)
In Kidman's latest film, The Railway Man, she plays Patti Lomax, the wife of a former prisoner of war who suffered terrible torture building the Burma railway. Here, Kidman and the real-life Patti talk about the relationship they forged.
Phil Hebblethwaite: "T-Bone Burnett: the art of matching music with movies" (Guardian)
The celebrated musician and record producer has made his mark with a score for the brilliant new Coen brothers film Inside Llewyn Davis. Here he reveals the tricks of his trade.
The Absolute Best Cosplay of 2013 (io9)
This was an amazing year for creative costumes and clever tributes - so it was a lot of work to do all of it justice.
Pox and the City: the complex life of Jonathan Swift (New Statesman)
Jonathan Bate reviews Jonathan Swift: His Life and His World by Leo Damrosch and explores the world behind works like "A Modest Proposal" and Gulliver's Travels.
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From The Creator of 'Avery Ant'
Selected Readings
from that Mad Cat, JD
In The Chaos Household
Last Night
Sunny, warm, and windy.
Most Pirated TV Shows
2013
HBO's "Game of Thrones" and AMC's "Breaking Bad" have the dubious distinction of being the most-downloaded shows of 2013 on illegal file-sharing services, according to piracy news site TorrentFreak.
The "Game of Thrones" season 3 finale was downloaded 5.9 million times, most within one week after it aired in June, and "Breaking Bad" - which scored record ratings for its series finale - saw 4.2 million downloads of the ep. "Game of Thrones" also took the crown as 2012?s most-pirated TV show.
Digital piracy has long been a source of concern for Hollywood and in other industries. But recently some execs have pointed out that the economic harms of illegal file sharing are mitigated by its promotional benefits.
Time Warner CEO Jeff Bewkes this summer quipped that widespread piracy of "Game of Thrones" was "better than an Emmy," and said HBO has been dealing with theft of its content for years. And "Breaking Bad" creator Vince Gilligan said in a BBC interview that piracy helped boost the show's "brand awareness," while also acknowledging it was a problem.
2013
Former Anchors On Monday's Show
'Today'
The "Today" show is ending the year on a nostalgic note.
NBC says that former "Today" anchors Jane Pauley and Bryant Gumbel will join Matt Lauer for Monday's show.
Gumbel left the morning program in 1997 after 15 years, and Pauley exited in 1989 after a 13-year tenure. They were co-anchors for seven years.
Pauley isn't a stranger to "Today": She returns each month for a segment that looks at Americans older than 50 who start new careers.
'Today'
Hoquiam, Washington
Nirvana Day
Hoquiam, Washington will celebrate its first-ever Nirvana Day on April 10th, 2014, paying tribute to the band whose frontman, Kurt Cobain, was born and raised just four miles away in Aberdeen.
Though the small town of Hoquiam isn't necessarily associated with Nirvana or Cobain - the frontman did live there for a brief period of time - Mayor Jack Durney told radio station KXRO, "They bring great honor . . . to our entire community. And I think that it's good Kurt Cobain lived in Hoquiam for a little while, but he and Krist Novoselic are part of our community, and I think it's good to honor our sons and their great accomplishments."
April 10th will be a day filled with accolades for Nirvana, as the band is also set to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame alongside Kiss, Peter Gabriel, Hall and Oates, Cat Stevens and Linda Ronstadt. "This is a great honor," Noveselic said after this year's honorees were announced. "Thank you to the people who nominated and voted for us. Thank you most of all to Kurt Cobain. And to everyone who's kept rock music going strong for 60 years and counting."
Nirvana drummer Dave Grohl added in a statement: "I'd like to thank the committee not only for this induction, but also for recognizing Nirvana for what we were: pure rock & roll. Most of all, thank you to all of the fans that have supported rock & roll throughout the years, and to Kurt and Krist, without whom I would not be here today."
Nirvana Day
1,000-Year-Old Vineyards Discovered
Spain
Traces of ancient vineyards that date back 1,000 years were discovered in the terraced fields of a medieval village in Spain, according to a new archaeological study.
Researchers from the University of the Basque Country found evidence that fields within the medieval settlement of Zaballa were once intensely used to grow grape vines.
The researchers' examination of the fields, which are still visible in the landscape, suggests they were more agriculturally suited to growing vines, rather than cereal crops, he added. The archaeologists also unearthed metal tools that were likely used to maintain the ancient vineyards.
The village of Zaballa was abandoned in the 15th century, largely after local lords operating under a newly created rent-seeking system drove out many of the town's settlers. Zaballa is one of more than 300 deserted settlements collectively known as Araba-Alava. Today, archaeologists from the University of the Basque Country are trying to reconstruct the region's rural heritage by combing the remains of these deserted settlements.
Spain
A&E Rever$e$ Deci$ion
'Duck Dyna$ty'
The A&E channel said it's reversing its decision to drop "Duck Dynasty" patriarch Phil Robertson from the show for his remarks about gays.
In a statement Friday, A&E said it decided to bring Robertson back after discussions with the Robertson family and "numerous advocacy groups."
The channel had put Robertson on what it called "hiatus" following his comments in a magazine article about how the Bible informs his view of gays.
His comments were slammed by groups including GLAAD, the gay media watch organization. But A&E's decision drew a backlash from those who said they supported Robertson's comments and others who defended him on the basis of freedom of speech.
'Duck Dyna$ty'
May Ban Comedian
France
France is considering banning performances by a black comedian whose shows have repeatedly insulted the memory of Holocaust victims and could threaten public order, Interior Minister Manuel Valls said on Friday.
He said his ministry is studying legal ways to ban shows by Dieudonne M'bala M'bala, a comedian repeatedly fined for hate speech who ran in the 2009 European Parliament elections at the head of an "Anti-Zionist List" including far-right activists.
Dieudonne, as he is known on stage, has responded to the criticism from prominent Jewish figures by threatening to sue them for linking his gesture - a downward straight arm touched at the shoulder by the opposite hand - to the Hitler salute.
Dieudonne, 46, Paris-born son of a Cameroonian father and French mother, began his comedy career with a Jewish sidekick in the early 1990s and appeared in several films.
Originally active with anti-racist left-wing groups, he began openly criticizing Jews and Israel in 2002 and ran in the European elections two years later with a pro-Palestinian party.
France
No Copyright In US
Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes' status as a copyrighted character is easily as complicated as any of the cases he's had to solve. Created over 125 years ago, Holmes would remain a fixture in author Arthur Conan Doyle's work until the late 1920s. In the UK, that means that all Sherlock Holmes stories are in the public domain, where they can be used and adapted by other authors. But under American law, ten stories remain copyrighted, and Conan Doyle's estate has argued that this is enough to keep Holmes and Watson under their jurisdiction. Earlier this week, though, a lawsuit changed that, as Judge Ruben Castillo found that the two characters were no longer protected by copyright in the US.
Castillo was responding to a case against the Conan Doyle estate by lawyer and Holmes scholar Leslie Klinger, who has edited collections of newly written Sherlock Holmes stories. When one author included a character from a copyrighted story in an anthology, the estate insisted that the publisher license not only that character but Holmes and Watson as well, suggesting it would work with retailers to pull the book off shelves. Klinger went to court to defend the anthology, and Castillo determined that any characters and story elements from before 1923 - the cutoff date for the copyrighted stories - were fair game for other authors. The ten later stories, Castillo wrote in his opinion, built on the characters of Holmes and Watson, but only the incremental changes they introduced could be protected by copyright.
Effectively, this means that anybody can write about Sherlock Holmes, but they might have to leave out some details that were added in later stories: one couldn't mention, for example, Watson's past as an athlete or Holmes' retirement from his detective agency. Ruben also denied part of Klinger's request, saying that the anthology included examples of things that clearly weren't in the public domain, like characters written later in the series. But he flatly denied the Conan Doyle estate's major argument: that Holmes and Watson were such well-rounded, three-dimensional characters that they continued to develop throughout the series. Klinger "suggests that Holmes and Watson can be dismantled into partial versions of themselves," wrote the estate
Ruben said that, from a legal perspective, that's exactly what can be done, especially because judging literary quality is difficult to do in court. "Conan Doyle fails to offer a bright line rule or workable legal standard for determining when characters are sufficiently developed to warrant copyright protection through an entire series," he wrote. Of course, the legal situation up until now hasn't necessarily dampened the supply of Holmes adaptations. In addition to countless film, television, and video game versions of individual stories, there are two modern-day reworkings on the air: the American Elementary and Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss' Sherlock, which in turn has a large community of fan fiction writers. The final ten Holmes stories, meanwhile, won't be in the American public domain until the 2020s.
Sherlock Holmes
Last Generation Of Letter Writers
Mumbai
Letter writer Shakil Ahmed is a proud keeper of secrets.
For decades he penned the missives of Mumbai's illiterate workers, whether lovers pledging devotion to faraway sweethearts or prostitutes sending home money while concealing their trade.
"Thousands of people used to come -- we didn't have time to eat. But in the last seven years or so it's been going down," the scribe said at his weathered wooden desk, perched opposite the city's domed century-old General Post Office.
There used to be 17 letter writers in this bustling corner of the city's south. Now there are eight, whose tasks are largely reduced to packing parcels and filling out forms.
On Ahmed's desk sit piles of muslin wrapping and an old tin of pens, next to a seal engraved with his initials and a wax candle to stamp his work.
Mumbai
Best-Ever Box-Office Year
Hollywood
Despite a string of summertime flops, Hollywood is expected to have a banner year at the domestic box office, coming in just shy of $11 billion, the largest annual take ever. But because of higher ticket prices, actual attendance at North American theaters remained flat after a decade of decline.
With the current domestic box-office tally nearly 1 percent ahead of last year at this time, 2013 could surpass 2012's overall haul of $10.8 billion by more than $100 million, according to box-office tracker Rentrak.
High-profile flops such as "The Lone Ranger," ''After Earth," ''R.I.P.D." and "Turbo" were offset by mega-hits like "Fast & Furious 6" and "Iron Man 3," which consistently filled theaters last summer.
More recently, Warner Bros.' space epic "Gravity" has earned $254 million domestically, Lionsgate's sci-fi sequel "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire" has grossed $378 million and fantasy prequel "The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug" has brought in $150 million for Warner Bros.
Although year-end figures for the overseas box office are not yet available, foreign receipts are typically two to three times higher than domestic earnings. So fan-driven hits like "The Hangover Part III," which grossed $112.2 million in North America, are expected to earn more than double their domestic takes overseas.
Hollywood
In Memory
Allan McKeown
Allan McKeown, who with his wife Tracey Ullman created her TV series Tracey Takes On… at HBO and State Of The Union at Showtime, died December 24 at his Los Angeles home after battling prostate cancer. He was 66. McKeown was a UK-born hairdresser in the 1960s with clients like the Beatles, Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton, and Michael Caine, working on such films as If and Get Carter. He shifted careers and eventually became one of the first indie producers in the UK. He also was a founding member of a group that successfully bid for the ITV franchise in the Southeast of England, with McKeown producing most of the programming; he sold his stake in 1996.
McKeown married Ullman in 1983 while working in LA for Fox and Paramount; they have a daughter and son. Together McKeown and Ullman won an Outstanding Variety Series Emmy in 1997 for Tracey Takes On… . Later in his career, McKeown produced Jerry Springer The Opera at the UK's National Theatree; the production won the 2004 Olivier Award for Best New Musical. In 2005, he produced Lennon The Musical on Broadway with Yoko Ono.
Allan McKeown
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